October 2024

Iowa’s Tax Reforms Propel State to New Heights in Competitiveness Ranking

Iowa’s Tax Reforms Propel State to New Heights in Competitiveness Ranking

October 31, 2024by John Hendrickson

Once ranked as one of the worst states (44th) for its tax climate, Iowa is becoming more competitive (20th) and will only improve as future reforms are implemented. The Tax Foundation has released its new State Tax Competitiveness Index, which replaces the previous State Business Tax Climate Index. This updated Index considers not only the business tax environment but also […]

Property Tax Relief Shouldn’t Play Favorites

Property Tax Relief Shouldn’t Play Favorites

October 29, 2024by John Hendrickson and Tom Sands

Lowering property taxes is crucial for Iowa’s economic growth and competitiveness, but this will only happen if tax relief extends to ALL taxpayers. A common theme among legislators, regardless of party, is that high property taxes remain a recurring concern among their constituents. This issue is also prominent on the campaign trail. Recently, the Des Moines Register reported that a […]

It Doesn’t End With Electing ‘The Right Candidate’

It Doesn’t End With Electing ‘The Right Candidate’

October 24, 2024by Guest Columnist

Once in office, elected officials feel the push and pull of constituencies that supported them, those that opposed them, and those that could be gained or lost. And that means – from the start – laying down markers defining what good policy … and bad policy … looks like. Political parties are focused on one clear goal: getting their candidates elected. […]

Case Study: Dollars Matter, Not Rates

Case Study: Dollars Matter, Not Rates

October 18, 2024by Sarah Curry, DBA

In the case of Webster City and Hamilton County, the average increase in property tax dollars collected was significantly more than the increase in the rate. When discussing property taxes, local elected officials in Iowa often use variations of the phrase, “We kept the rate the same” or “We didn’t raise the rate.” They say this because it sounds good, […]

Hendrickson Report: Herbert Hoover and the Policy of Protectionism

Hendrickson Report: Herbert Hoover and the Policy of Protectionism

October 17, 2024by John Hendrickson

“An unlikely insult has emerged on the 2024 presidential campaign trail: ‘Herbert Hoover,’ wrote Catherine Lucy and Ken Thomas for The Wall Street Journal.[1] Both former President Donald J. Trump and President Joe Biden have both talked about Hoover in a negative manner.[2] President Biden has even gone as far to label the former President “Donald ‘Herbert Hoover’ Trump.”[3] Interestingly, [&hell...

Iowa Poised to Revolutionize Property Tax Reform Among States

Iowa Poised to Revolutionize Property Tax Reform Among States

October 17, 2024by John Hendrickson and Pete Sepp

This article was published in the Telegraph Herald and The Gazette. Paring back unnecessary local expenditures and then capping property tax growth at 2% would save taxpayers $250 million a year. Governing magazine crowned Gov. Kim Reynolds among 2024’s leading public officials, lauding conservative reforms that slashed Iowa’s punishing 9% income tax to a lean 3.8% flat rate by 2025. […]

Kim Reynolds Tops CATO’s 2024 List as America’s Most Fiscally Conservative Governor

Kim Reynolds Tops CATO’s 2024 List as America’s Most Fiscally Conservative Governor

October 16, 2024by John Hendrickson

This article was published in the Telegraph Herald. In addition to being honored by the CATO Institute, Governor Reynolds received the Tax Foundation’s Distinguished Service Award and was named a Public Official of the Year by Governing magazine. Iowa Governor Kim Reynolds has once again been rated as the nation’s most fiscally conservative governor in the CATO Institute’s 2024 Fiscal […]

Advancing Taxpayer Protections in the 2025 Legislative Session

Advancing Taxpayer Protections in the 2025 Legislative Session

October 16, 2024by John Hendrickson and Tom Sands

Constitutional protections exist for other state funds, and it is time for Iowa taxpayers to receive that same benefit. Securing the tax reforms already enacted in Iowa by adding protections to the state constitution is essential to preserving the progress made since 2018. These reforms, particularly the shift to a flat tax, have transformed Iowa’s tax system into one that […]

Repeat Offenders with Local Government Spending and Taxes

Repeat Offenders with Local Government Spending and Taxes

October 15, 2024by Sarah Curry, DBA

Seventeen local governments are going back to taxpayers for more after recent election asks. Three cities, one county, and 13 schools are going back to taxpayers asking for more money in the November 2024 election despite their other recent ballot measures that asked taxpayers for more money. Six of these local governments recently enjoyed either passage of a bond measure […]

Business Incentive Policy Recommendations and Conclusion

Business Incentive Policy Recommendations and Conclusion

October 15, 2024by Cato Institute

Ideally, state and local governments should eliminate all corporate tax incentives and subsidies, given their economic, political, and ethical drawbacks. Government is least disruptive to economic activity when it limits spending to essential state activities, avoids intervening in private, commercial markets, and finances its operations through low, broad-based, easily understood taxes.

A Better Path Forward – October 2024

A Better Path Forward – October 2024

October 14, 2024by ITR Foundation

The November election will determine more than just who sits in the White House and which party controls Congress. While the candidates’ governing philosophies will shape future decisions in Washington, DC, there are crucial policy issues that will need attention once the winners are sworn in. At the forefront for Iowans for Tax Relief Foundation is the impending expiration of the Tax Cuts and Job...

Property Tax Increases on the Ballot in 12 Counties

Property Tax Increases on the Ballot in 12 Counties

October 14, 2024by Sarah Curry, DBA

Voters will be asked to approve funding for emergency medical services (EMS), more commonly referred to as “the ambulance tax.” Current law (federal, state, and local) allows variation in how government entities provide (or do not provide) emergency medical services (EMS), including ambulance services. Iowa’s statutes require local delivery of law enforcement and fire protection, which may deliver...

So Why Do Business Incentives Persist?

So Why Do Business Incentives Persist?

October 14, 2024by Cato Institute

The corporate incentives game creates a subsidies arms race among states and localities—one that is difficult to stop without an agreement among policymakers. Despite the well-documented, widely shared concerns associated with corporate incentives, their use has persisted and even increased in the early 2020s. One reason is political: Voters tend to support incentives, and elected officials in dif...

Business Incentives’ Lack of Transparency

Business Incentives’ Lack of Transparency

October 13, 2024by Cato Institute

Measuring the budgetary impact of corporate subsidies is complicated by a lack of transparency. There is no single comprehensive source that covers all spending and forgone tax revenue related to corporate incentives. Efforts to improve transparency in this area have traditionally focused on tax expenditures and tax abatements; loans and outright subsidies have received less attention. Therefore,...

The Economic Costs of State and Local Business Incentives

The Economic Costs of State and Local Business Incentives

October 12, 2024by Cato Institute

While the apparent benefits of corporate subsidies are seen and tangible, often taking the form of a new office building or manufacturing plant, the economic costs are less obvious. Nevertheless, these costs are significant and widespread.

Expiration of TCJA Could Bring Higher Tax Bills, Slower Growth to Iowa

Expiration of TCJA Could Bring Higher Tax Bills, Slower Growth to Iowa

October 11, 2024by John Hendrickson and Tom Sands

Tax increases, unchecked federal government spending, and rising national debt levels pose a significant economic threat to Iowa. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) was the signature economic policy achievement of President Donald Trump. The TCJA benefited most taxpayers, but unless renewed or made permanent, the tax cuts are set to expire starting at the end of 2025. If […]

The Purported Benefits of Business Incentives

The Purported Benefits of Business Incentives

October 11, 2024by Cato Institute

Advocates of corporate incentives routinely allege that the measures generate significant benefits for state and local governments and their communities, but these claims are questionable. In fact, state and local subsidies often pay companies for investments they would have made regardless of whether a business incentive was offered. Notably, research shows that very few business incentives are ...

New Debt Proposals Exceed $1 Billion for November Election

New Debt Proposals Exceed $1 Billion for November Election

October 10, 2024by Sarah Curry, DBA

Taxpayers across 59 counties, representing 82% of the state’s population, will be asked to increase their debt burden. The November 5, 2024, general election ballots in 59 counties will have bond questions. This potential new spending of $1.13 billion would, if enacted, directly affect 82.4% of the state’s population. The bond questions cover a variety of local government types: Nine […]

The Recent Increase in State Subsidies for Electric Vehicles and Semiconductors

The Recent Increase in State Subsidies for Electric Vehicles and Semiconductors

October 10, 2024by Cato Institute

State and local governments often offer economic development subsidies to attract businesses, but these incentives come with significant costs and questionable benefits. Our friends at the Cato Institute have published an excellent, in-depth study that breaks down the complexities of business incentives, exploring their impact on economic growth, budgetary costs, and the effectiveness of such subs...

What Are Business Incentives and Their Budgetary Costs?

What Are Business Incentives and Their Budgetary Costs?

October 9, 2024by Cato Institute

State and municipal business subsidies can induce companies to invest locally but are often ineffective and costly, especially when compared to alternative policies proven to encourage investment in a more efficient and equitable way. Recently, states have offered companies such as semiconductor and electric vehicle producers especially large incentives, usually linked to Biden-era industrial poli...

Hendrickson Report: Progressivism – The Undoing of Society or a Way Forward?

Hendrickson Report: Progressivism – The Undoing of Society or a Way Forward?

October 9, 2024by John Hendrickson and Stephen M. King

To reverse the progressive revolution, it will take a cultural change and a reformation back to constitutional principles. Progressivism is not a new term. Eclipsing the Populist Period of the late 19th century, which embraced a “radical agrarianism” that was tied to “grassroots democracy,” a potpourri of thinkers and practitioners seized the opportunity to use the centralized administrative and t...

Lessons from the Past: The Path to Real Property Tax Relief in Iowa

Lessons from the Past: The Path to Real Property Tax Relief in Iowa

October 3, 2024by John Hendrickson and Tom Sands

Policymakers need to learn from history that reforms relying on tax shifts, “buy downs,” assessment limitations, and the state swooping in seldom work. At one time, Iowa relied entirely on property taxes to fund state government. In 1921, the state levied its next major tax—a two-cent-per-package “sin” tax on cigarettes. Then, in 1934, as a response to the economic struggles […]

Federal Tax Law Change Raises Cost of Refinancing Debt for State and Local Governments

Federal Tax Law Change Raises Cost of Refinancing Debt for State and Local Governments

October 1, 2024by Sarah Curry, DBA

State and local governments have enjoyed hundreds of billions of dollars in interest cost savings by refinancing their debt, but that all changed in 2018, costing taxpayers billions. Iowa’s state and local governments have almost $21 billion in outstanding debt obligations, with two-thirds of that total borne by local property taxpayers. The combined debt of Iowa’s cities, counties, and schools [&...